Epher

VIEW:52 DATA:01-04-2020
dust; lead
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary


EPHER.—1. The name of the second of the sons of Midian mentioned in Gen_25:4, 1Ch_1:33, and recorded as one of the descendants of Abraham by his wife Keturah (Gen_25:1). 2. The name of one of the sons of Ezrah (1Ch_4:17). 3. The first of a group of five heads of fathers’ houses belonging to the half tribe of Manasseh (1Ch_5:24).
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
Edited by James Hastings, D.D. Published in 1909


1. Gen_25:4; 1Ch_1:33.
2. 1Ch_4:17.
3. E. of Jordan (1Ch_5:24). Related to Ophrah, Gideon's native place in Manasseh W. of Jordan.
Fausset's Bible Dictionary
By Andrew Robert Fausset, co-Author of Jamieson, Fausset and Brown's 1888.


E'pher. (a calf).
1. The second, in order, of the sons of Midian. Gen_25:4; 1Ch_1:33. (B.C. 1820).
2. A son of Ezra, among the descendants of Judah. 1Ch_4:17.
3. One of the heads of the families of Manasseh, on the east of Jordan. 1Ch_5:24.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
By Dr. William Smith.Published in 1863


ē?fẽr (עפר, ‛ēpher, ?calf,? ?young deer?; Ἄφερ, Ápher, Ὄφερ, Ópheř:
(1) The second son of Midian, descended from Abraham by his wife Keturah (Gen_25:4; 1Ch_1:33). See further Dillmann's Commentary on Gen (Jer_25:4).
(2) The third son of Ezra, descended from the tribe of Judah (1Ch_4:17).
(3) The first of five heads of their fathers' houses, ?mighty men of valor, famous men,? in the halftribe of Manasseh, who dwelt between Bashan and Mt. Hermon (1Ch_5:23, 1Ch_5:14).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PRINTER 1915.


Epher
(Hebrews id. עֵפֶר, the gopher, so called from its gray or ashy color), the name of a tribe (including that of its founder) and of two men.
1. (Sept. Α᾿φείρ v.r. Ο᾿φείρ, in Chron. Ο᾿φέρ, Vulg. Opher and Epher.) The second in order of the sons of Midian (Gen_25:4; 1Ch_1:33), Abraham's son by Keturah. B.C. post 1988. According to Gesenius, the name is equivalent to the Arabic Ghifr, signifying "a calf," and "a certain little animal, or insect, or animalcule." Two tribes bear a similar appellation, Ghifar; but one was a branch of the first Amalek, the other of the Ishmaelite Kinaneh (comp. Caussin, Essai sur l'Hist. des Arabes, 1:20, 297, 298; and Abulfeda, Hist. Anteislamica, edit. Fleischer, page 196): neither is ascribed to Midian. The first settled about Yethrib (El-Medineh); the second in the neighborhood of Mekkeh. SEE MIDIAN.
2. (Sept. Α᾿φέρ v.r. Γαφέρ, Vulg. Epher.) The third son of Ezra, a descendant of the tribe of Judah, and apparently of Caleb, the son of Jephunneh (1Ch_4:17). B.C. cir. 1618.
3. (Sept. Ο᾿φέρ, Vulg. Epher.) The head of one of the families of Manasseh cast, who were carried away by Tiglath-Pileser (1Ch_5:24). B.C. ante 740. The name may be compared with that of Ophrah (q.v.), the native place of Gideon, in Manasseh, on the west of Jordan.

CYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL AND ECCLESIASTICAL
press 1895.





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