Chebel

VIEW:18 DATA:01-04-2020
Che'bel. (cord). One of the singular topographical terms in which the ancient Hebrew language abounded. We find it always attached to the region of Argob. Deu_3:4; Deu_3:13-14; 1Ki_4:13.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
By Dr. William Smith.Published in 1863


Chebel
(חֶבֶל, che´bel; usually rendered in the older versions σχοίνισμα, περίμετρον, περίχωρον; regio, funiculus), one of the singular topographical terms (q.v.) in which the ancient Hebrew language abounded, and which add so, much force and precision :to its records. The ordinary meaning of the word is a "rope" or " cord;" and in this sense it frequently occurs both literally (as Jos_2:15, "cord;" 1Ki_20:31, "ropes;" Isa_33:23, "tacklings;" Amo_7:17, "line") and metaphorically (as Ecc_12:6; Isa_5:18; Hos_11:4). From this it has passed — with a curious correspondence to our own modes of speech — to denote a body of men, a "band" (as in Psa_119:61). In 1Sa_10:5; 1Sa_10:10, our word " string" would not be inappropriate to the circumstances — "a string of prophets coming down from the high place." Further it is found in other metaphorical senses, arising out of its original meaning (as Job_18:10; Psa_18:4; Jer_13:21). From the idea of a measuring-line (Mic_2:5), it has come to mean a "portion" or "allotment" (as 1Ch_16:18; Psa_105:11; Eze_47:13). It is the word used in the familiar passage "the lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places" (Psa_16:6). But in its topographical sense, as meaning a "tract" or "district," we find it always attached to the region of Argob, which is invariably designated by this, and by no other term (Deu_3:4; Deu_3:13-14; 1Ki_4:13). Its propriety is illustrated by a late traveler in those regions, who shows the abrupt definiteness of the boundary of the district (Graham, in Cambridge Essays, 1858). A comparison of the fact that Argob was taken possession of by Manasseh — a part of the great tribe of Joseph — with the use of this word by that tribe, and by Joshua in his retort, in the very early and characteristic fragment, Jos_17:5; Jos_17:14 (A. V. "portion"), prompts the suggestion that it may have been a provincialism in use among that large and independent part of Israel. Or its application to the "rocky shore" of Argob may be illustrated and justified by its use (Zep_2:5-7; A. V. "coast") for the "coast line" of the' Mediterranean along Philistia. In connection with the sea-shore it is also employed in Jos_19:29. SEE ARGOB.

CYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL AND ECCLESIASTICAL
press 1895.





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