Jubal

VIEW:35 DATA:01-04-2020
he that runs; a trumpet
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary


JUBAL.—A son of Lamech by Adah, and inventor of musical instruments, Gen_4:21 (J [Note: Jahwist.] ). The name prob. contains an allusion to yôbçl, ‘ram’s horn.’
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
Edited by James Hastings, D.D. Published in 1909


Lamech's son by Adah; invented the harp and organ (pipe), i.e. stringed and wind instruments (Gen_4:21). Brother of Jabal, the beginner of pastoral life. The connection herein is implied between nomadic life and music, which can be practiced in the leisure afforded by such a life. Pan and Apollo, to whom the Greeks attributed the invention of the pipe and lyre respectively, were represented as shepherds.
Fausset's Bible Dictionary
By Andrew Robert Fausset, co-Author of Jamieson, Fausset and Brown's 1888.


Ju'bal. (music). A son of Lamech by Adah, and the inventor of the "harp and organ." Gen_4:21.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
By Dr. William Smith.Published in 1863


a son of Lamech, the inventor of musical instruments, Gen_4:21.
Biblical and Theological Dictionary by Richard Watson
PRINTER 1849.


jōō?bal (יוּבל, yūbhāl; for meaning see JABAL): Son of Lamech by Adah, and inventor of musical instruments (Gen_4:21).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PRINTER 1915.


Ju?bal (music); one of Cain's descendants, son of Lamech and Adar. He is described as the inventor of the kinnor, and the ugab, rendered in our version 'the harp and the organ,' but perhaps more properly 'the lyre and mouth-organ,' or Pandean pipe (Gen_4:21) [MUSIC].
The Popular Cyclopedia of Biblical Literature
by John Kitto.


Jubal
(Heb. Yubal', יוּבָל, prob. for יוּבֶל, jubilee, i.e. music Sept. Ι᾿ουβάλ), Lamech's second son by Adah, of the line of Cain; described as the inventor of the כּנּור, kinnor, and the עוּגָב, ugab, rendered in our version "the harp and the organ," but perhaps more properly "the lyre and mouth-organ," or Pandaean pipe (Gen_4:21). See Music. B.C. prob. cir. 3490. According to Josephus (Ι᾿ούβαλος, Ant. 1, 2, 2), "he cultivated music, and invented the psaltery and cithara." Some have compared him with the Apollo of heathen mythology (Hasse's Entdeck. 2, 37; comp. Euseb. Proep. Evang. 10, 6; Diod. Sic. 1, 20; Buttmann, Mythol. 1, 164; Kalisch, Commentary, ad loc.).

CYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL AND ECCLESIASTICAL
press 1895.





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