LEEKS,The Heb. word châtsîr, which is elsewhere tr. [Note: translate or translation.] grass or herb, is rendered leeks in Num_11:5, and in this passage, owing to the association with onions and garlic, the tr. [Note: translate or translation.] is probably correct, leeks being the herb par excellence. The leek (Allium porrum) is much grown in Palestine, where it is a general favourite.
E. W. G. Masterman.
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
Edited by James Hastings, D.D. Published in 1909
chazir, literally, grass. The leek is green, and grasslike in its form of leaf. The allium porrum, the Welshman's national emblem, worn on David's day. The poor in Egypt eat them raw with bread, and as sauce to roast meat. So Num_11:5, "we remember the leek," etc. Hengstenberg suggests that clover-like grass is meant, which the poor much relish, under the name halbeh, scientifically Trigonella foenum Graecum. But Septuagint and the Egyptian usage favor KJV.
Fausset's Bible Dictionary
By Andrew Robert Fausset, co-Author of Jamieson, Fausset and Brown's 1888.
Leeks. (Hebrew, chatsir). The leek was a bulbous vegetable resembling the onion. Its botanical name is Allium porrum. The Israelites in the wilderness longed for the leeks and onions of Egypt. Num_11:5. The word chatsir, which in Num_11:5 is translated leeks, occurs twenty times in the Hebrew text.
The Hebrew term, which properly denotes grass, is derived from a root signifying "to be green", and may therefore stand in this passage for any green food ? lettuce, endive, etc.; it would thus be applied somewhat in the same manner as we use the term "greens;" yet as the chatsir is mentioned together with onions and garlic in the text, and, as the most ancient versions unanimously understand leeks by the Hebrew word, we may be satisfied with our own translation.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
By Dr. William Smith.Published in 1863
lēks (חציר, ḥācı̄r; τὰ πράσα, tá prása): This word, elsewhere translated ?grass,? is in Num_11:5 rendered ?leeks? in all the ancient VSS, on account of its association with garlic and onions; such a use of the word occurs in the Talmud The leek (Allium porrum) is much grown today in Palestine, while in ancient Egypt this vegetable was renowned.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PRINTER 1915.