Shobach
VIEW:26 DATA:01-04-2020
your bonds; your chains
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
SHOBACH.The captain of the host of Hadarezer, the Aramæan king of Zobah (wh. see), who commanded the forces of that king when he aided the Ammonites in their war with king David. David defeated him, and Shobach lost his life (2Sa_10:13-18). In 1Ch_19:16 the name is spelled Shophach.
Perhaps because so little was known of Shobach, he played an important part in later imaginative tradition. The Mishna (Sotah, viii. 1) makes him a giant of the Ammonites equal to Goliath, while the Samaritan Chronicle, sometimes called the book of Joshua. tells a long tale concerning him (chs. 2638), making him the son of Haman, a king of Persia whom Joshua had killed, and who stirred up a great coalition to avenge the death of his father I All authentic information concerning Shobach is contained in 2Sa_10:16-18, which 1Ch_19:16 repeats.
George A. Barton.
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
Edited by James Hastings, D.D. Published in 1909
General of Hadarezer, king of the Syrians of Zoba. Commanded the army brought from beyond Euphrates after Syria's and Ammon's defeat before Rabbah. David crossed Jordan and defeated Shobach at Helam. Shobach fell on the battle field. SHOPHACH in 1Ch_19:16.
Fausset's Bible Dictionary
By Andrew Robert Fausset, co-Author of Jamieson, Fausset and Brown's 1888.
Sho'bach. (expansion). The general of Hadarezer, king of the Syrians of Zoba, who was defeated by David. 2Sa_10:15-18. In 1Ch_19:16, he is called Shophach. (B.C. 1034). See Shophach.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
By Dr. William Smith.Published in 1863
shō?bak (שׁובך, shōbhakh; Σωβάκ, Sōbák): Captain of the Syrian host (2Sa_10:16, 2Sa_10:18); but ?Shophach? (שׁופך, shōphakh) in 1Ch_19:16, 1Ch_19:18.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PRINTER 1915.
(Heb. Shobak', שׁוֹבִךְ, expansion; Sept. Σωβάκ v.r. Σαβάχ; Vulg. Sobach), the general of Hadarezer king of the Syrians of Zoba, who was in command of the army summoned from beyond the Euphrates against the Hebrews after the defeat of the combined forces of Syria and the Ammonites before the gates of Rabbah. He was met by David in person, who crossed the Jordan and attacked him at Helam.The battle resulted in the total defeat of the Syrians. Shobach was wounded, and died on the field (2Sa_10:15-18). B.C. 1034. In the parallel passage (1 Chronicles 19:16, 18) he is called Shophach, and by Josephus Sabecus (Σάβεκος, Ant. 7, 6, 3).
CYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL AND ECCLESIASTICAL
press 1895.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
SHOBACH.The captain of the host of Hadarezer, the Aramæan king of Zobah (wh. see), who commanded the forces of that king when he aided the Ammonites in their war with king David. David defeated him, and Shobach lost his life (2Sa_10:13-18). In 1Ch_19:16 the name is spelled Shophach.
Perhaps because so little was known of Shobach, he played an important part in later imaginative tradition. The Mishna (Sotah, viii. 1) makes him a giant of the Ammonites equal to Goliath, while the Samaritan Chronicle, sometimes called the book of Joshua. tells a long tale concerning him (chs. 2638), making him the son of Haman, a king of Persia whom Joshua had killed, and who stirred up a great coalition to avenge the death of his father I All authentic information concerning Shobach is contained in 2Sa_10:16-18, which 1Ch_19:16 repeats.
George A. Barton.
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
Edited by James Hastings, D.D. Published in 1909
General of Hadarezer, king of the Syrians of Zoba. Commanded the army brought from beyond Euphrates after Syria's and Ammon's defeat before Rabbah. David crossed Jordan and defeated Shobach at Helam. Shobach fell on the battle field. SHOPHACH in 1Ch_19:16.
Fausset's Bible Dictionary
By Andrew Robert Fausset, co-Author of Jamieson, Fausset and Brown's 1888.
Sho'bach. (expansion). The general of Hadarezer, king of the Syrians of Zoba, who was defeated by David. 2Sa_10:15-18. In 1Ch_19:16, he is called Shophach. (B.C. 1034). See Shophach.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
By Dr. William Smith.Published in 1863
shō?bak (שׁובך, shōbhakh; Σωβάκ, Sōbák): Captain of the Syrian host (2Sa_10:16, 2Sa_10:18); but ?Shophach? (שׁופך, shōphakh) in 1Ch_19:16, 1Ch_19:18.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PRINTER 1915.
(Heb. Shobak', שׁוֹבִךְ, expansion; Sept. Σωβάκ v.r. Σαβάχ; Vulg. Sobach), the general of Hadarezer king of the Syrians of Zoba, who was in command of the army summoned from beyond the Euphrates against the Hebrews after the defeat of the combined forces of Syria and the Ammonites before the gates of Rabbah. He was met by David in person, who crossed the Jordan and attacked him at Helam.The battle resulted in the total defeat of the Syrians. Shobach was wounded, and died on the field (2Sa_10:15-18). B.C. 1034. In the parallel passage (1 Chronicles 19:16, 18) he is called Shophach, and by Josephus Sabecus (Σάβεκος, Ant. 7, 6, 3).
CYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL AND ECCLESIASTICAL
press 1895.
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