TABRET (see art. Taber) is AV [Note: Authorized Version.] tr. [Note: translate or translation.] of tôph in Gen_31:27, 1Sa_10:5; 1Sa_18:6, Isa_5:12; Isa_24:8; Isa_30:32, Jer_31:4, Eze_28:13. The same Heb. word is tr. [Note: translate or translation.] timbrel in Exo_15:20, Jdg_11:34, 2Sa_6:5, 1Ch_13:8, Job_21:12, Psa_81:2; Psa_149:3; Psa_150:4. It might have been well to drop both timbrel and tabret, neither of which conveys any clear sense to a modern ear, and adopt some such rendering as tambourine or hand-drum. The AV [Note: Authorized Version.] rendering of Job_17:6 aforetime I was as a tabret, has arisen from a confusion of tôpheth spitting with tôph tambourine. The words mean I am become one to be spit on in the face (RV [Note: Revised Version.] an open abhorring).
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible
Edited by James Hastings, D.D. Published in 1909
Tabret. See Timbrel.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
By Dr. William Smith.Published in 1863
[MUSIC] or [WEIGHTS AND MEASURES]
The Popular Cyclopedia of Biblical Literature
by John Kitto.
(a contraction of taboret, for taboring, SEE TABER ) is the rendering in the A. V. of the two kindred words תֹּ, tôph (Gen_31:27; 1Sa_10:5; 1Sa_18:6; Isa_5:2; Isa_24:8; Isa_30:32; Jer_31:4; Eze_28:13; elsewhere timbrel) and תֹּפֶתtôpheth (Job_17:6), which both mean a musical instrument of the drum kind (from תָּפ, to beat). This sort of music has always been in great request, both in classical and sacred scenes, especially on festive occasions. SEE MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS. Especially has that form of the drum known as the tambourine been in vogue, particularly for female performers. SEE TIMBREL.
CYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL AND ECCLESIASTICAL
press 1895.